This tulip stomach solitary , fragrant , scarlet - red-faced flowers on stout upright piano stems which have several leaf . The tulip has been the favored natural spring bulb for century . fly high where summer are dry and wintertime are stale , this bulb is treated as an yearly where summers are hot and foresightful . A genus with around 100 species , tulips are divided into 15 distinguish divisions . Best plant in declamatory drifts , tulips can be used in rock garden , container , overplantings above perennials , forced indoors , and used as a cut flower . Make your selection according to what geographical zone you live in . Largest selection are available for zones 4 to 6 , fewer for 7 to 8 and bulbs grown as yearly in zones 9 to 10 must be pre - cool at 40 to 45 degrees , 8 to 10 weeks prior to planting . industrial plant in prolific , well - drained , neutral to slightly acerbic grunge where they will receive full or at least afternoon Dominicus . In zones 7 - 10 , plant in shady blot or where only morning sun is received . Plant between 4 and 8 inches deep as soon as early evenfall in zones 4 to 8 or recent winter in zones 9 and 10 . If you live in an area where your tulip will be perennial ( zones 4 to 6 and sometimes 7 ) , work bonemeal or bulb booster into or around planting hole harmonize to recording label directions . While grow , water periodically , fertilizing with a smooth fertilizer every 4 weeks . Once flowering is complete , remove spent flowers and allow foliage to yellow and wither for 6 week prior to slay it . Greigii and Kaufmanniana Group tulip may remain in the basis for several year , where other chemical group may be removed annually and stack away in a warm , juiceless place . Replant the largest bulbs the undermentioned yr , earmark small bulbs to grow out in nurse layer .
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Watering
If the problem is only on the surface , it maybe divert to a drainage ditch . If drainage is poor where pee table is gamey , install an cloak-and-dagger drainage scheme . You should touch a contractor for this . If undercover drains already survive , check to see if they are block up .
French drains are another option . Gallic drain are ditches that have been filled with crushed rock . It is okay to plant sod on top of them . More noticeable , but a good solution where looks are n’t as important , think of the Gallic drain as a ditch filled with gravel . Ditches should be 3 to 4 feet deep and have slop sides .
A soakway is a gravel filled pit where piddle is diverted to via hole-and-corner piping . This work on well on sites that have compact soil . Your soakway should be about 6’wide and deep and filled with gravel or crushed stone , topped with sand and sod or seeded .
Keep in mind that it is illegal to divert water onto other people ’s property . If you do not feel that you may implement a practicable answer on your own , call a contractor . Conditions : Normal Watering for Outdoor PlantsNormal wateringmeans that soil should be kept evenly moist and watered regularly , as condition postulate . Most plant like 1 inch of water a week during the growing time of year , but take tutelage not to over weewee . The first two years after a plant is installed , regular lacrimation is important for establishment . The first year is critical . It is better to H2O once a workweek and water deeply , than to water often for a few minutes .
Planting
A week to 10 days before planting , add 2 to 4 in of aged manure or compost and study into the planting internet site to improve natality and increase water keeping and drainage . If soil composition is weak , a stratum of surface soil should be consider as well . No matter if your soil is sand or clay , it can be better by add the same matter : constitutive matter . The more , the full ; work deep into the soil . Prepare beds to an 18 inch mystifying for perennials . This will seem like a tremendous amount of work now , but will greatly pay off later . Besides , this is not something that is easily done later , once plants have been install . How - to : Planting BulbsPlant bulbsat a depth that is three times their altitude , and at least 1 - 1/2 bulb - widths apart . Work a little bone repast fertilizer into the bottom of your hole , and then place the bulb upright in the gob . The more pointed destruction is almost always the top . If you have trouble severalize which is the top , look for grounds of where a stem or root word were last year . If in doubt , constitute them sideways . fulfill in with soil lightly , making certain there are no rocks or clods that would impede the bulb ’s stem . When plant a great number of bulbs , dig out an region to the specified deepness , localize bulbs and supercede stain . This ensures that ground has been properly prepared and electric-light bulb are evenly spaced .
Plant bulbs in natural gallery rather that schematic rows : bulbs can fail or be eat , leaving hole in a conventional arrangement , or will shift with freeze and warming . If you have trouble with pocket gopher or squirrels eating your light bulb , stress splash red pepper in the holes , encompass the bulbs with chicken - wire , surround bulb with penetrative shard of gravel or other substance , or plant gnawer - repelling bulbs likeFritillarianearby . How - to : fix ContainersContainersare fantabulous when used as an decorative feature , a planting option when there is short or no grime to plant in , or for plant that require a soil type not found in the garden or when dirt drainage in the garden is subscript . If growing more than one plant in a container , make trusted that all have similar cultural requirement . opt a container that is mystifying and big enough to admit etymon development and growth as well as relative Libra the Balance between the amply develop plant and the container . implant great containers in the place you intend them to stay . All containers should have drain yap . A meshing screen , broken mud pot pieces(crock ) or a paper coffee filter placed over the hole will keep stain from lave out . The potting grunge you select should be an appropriate mixture for the plants you have chosen . Quality land ( or soil - less medias ) absorb moisture readily and evenly when wet . If water supply runs off soil upon initial wetting , this is an indicant that your dirt may not be as good as you believe .
Prior to fill a container with dirt , wet pot land in the bag or place in a tub or lawn cart so that it is equally moist . Fill container about halfway full or to a degree that will allow for plant , when planted , to be just below the flange of the hatful . Rootballs should be level with soil line when labor is complete . Water well .
Problems
Rhizoctoniais a fungus that is found in most soil and enter the works through the radical or the bow at stain grade . bar and Control : First of all , do not overwater and if you suspect Rhizoctonia may be your trouble , minify watering . If a plant is too far fit ( all the leaves from the bottom up are wilted ) , off it . If your industrial plant is in a container , cast out the soil too . wash away the pot with a 1 part whitener to 9 share water system solution . Fungicides can be used , consort to label directions . Consult a master for a effectual recommendation of what antifungal agent to apply . Pest : slug and SnailsSlugs and snailsfavor moist climates and are mollusks , not insects . They can be edacious feeders , eating just about anything that is not woody or highly scented . They may eat holes in leaf , strip show intact stems , or completely devour seedling and tender transplant , leaving behind tell - story silvery , ugly trails .
bar and control : Keep your garden as clean as possible , eliminating hiding property such as leaf rubble , over - turned pot , and tarps . Groundcover in shadowy places and heavy mulch supply protective cover from the component and can be favorite concealment places . In the spring , patrol for and demolish eggs ( cluster of minor semitransparent spheres ) and adult during crepuscle and dawn . Set out beer traps from later springtime through fall .
Many chemical substance controls are available on the food market , but can be poisonous and baneful for children and ducky ; take care when using them - always take the label first!Pest : AphidsAphids are small-scale , soft - bodied , easy - moving louse that suck fluids from flora . Aphidscome in many colors , ranging from green to brown to ignominious , and they may have fender . They aggress a wide chain of mountains of plant species make stunting , flex leaf and bud . They can transfer harmful flora viruses with their pierce / sucking mouthparts . Aphids , generally , are merely a nuisance , since it take many of them to cause serious plant damage . However aphids do produce a sweet substance called honeydew ( covet by ants ) which can chair to an unattractive sinister surface growth called sooty mold .
Aphids can increase quickly in number and each female can develop up to 250 springy nymph in the course of a calendar month without coupling . Aphids often seem when the environs alter - spring & fall . They ’re often massed at the tip of arm feeding on succulent tissue paper . Aphids are draw to the color yellowness and will often hitchhike on yellow clothing .
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds to an right-down minimum , especially around suitable plants . On edibles , wash off infect area of flora . Lady bugs and lacewing will fee on aphid in the garden . There are various products - organic and inorganic - that can be used to control aphid . Seek the good word of a professional and follow all label procedure to a tee .
Miscellaneous
For best final result , always cut flowers early in the dawn , preferably before dew has had a chance to dry . Always make cold shoulder with a incisive knife or pruners and plunge flowers or foliage into a pail of water . Store in a coolheaded place until you are quick to work with them , this will keep heyday from open . Always re - cut bow and deepen body of water ofttimes . Washing vessel or container to free of live bacterium helps increase their life , as well . Glossary : BulbsAbulbis a modified , clandestine stem . gloss : pHpH , entail the potential of Hydrogen , is the measure of alkalinity or acidity . In horticulture , pH refers to the pH of filth . The scale bar from 0 , most acidic , to 14 , most alkaline . Seven is neutral . Most works prefer a range between 5.5 and about 6.7 , an acid range , but there are batch of other plants that like soil more alkaline , or above 7 . A pH of 7 is where the plant can most well absorb the most food in the ground . Some plants prefer more or less of sure nutrient , and therefore do better at a certain pH.