For many year , the only way I could turn crop was in container .

I was moving every year or so , often from apartment to apartment , so growing in containers was the only way to indulge my gardening passion .

So to say I ’m a fan is an understatement . And you ’d best conceive my winter container garden always include cabbage .

A close up horizontal image of a cabbage head covered in droplets of water ready for harvest.

Not only is cabbage easy to grow in the ground , offer the weather is cool enough , but it ’s a cinch to grow in containers as well .

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Cabbage , Brassica oleraceavar.captitata , is a cool - time of year craw , producing crunchy head packed with nutrients and fibre ,   typically grown either in spring or fall .

A close up vertical image of a large cabbage head growing in the garden with droplets of water on the surface of the leaves. To the center and bottom of the frame is green and white printed text.

Ourguide to growing cabbagehas all the details for develop this popular brassica in the garden . consider the size of it of the heads , cabbage has astonishingly small roots , get it perfect for growing in container .

If you ’re gardening in small place or rest your raised bottom , container horticulture is an excellent way to grow an teemingness of produce .

And that ’s what we ’ll talk over in this guide . Here ’s what I ’ll cover :

A close up horizontal image of rows of stacked pots at a garden center.

What You’ll Learn

pick the Right Container

Cultivars to take

Preparing the Pot

A close up square image of red ‘Amarant’ heads, whole and halved, set in a wooden box.

Propagation and Planting

Container Care

pestis and disease

A close up of an ‘Earliana’ head developing in a raised bed garden.

crop Time

You do n’t need anything large or impressive when picking a container for growing your lolly .

The one consideration to keep in brain is that these plant can be quite top - weighed down .

A close up of a packet of ‘One Kilo Slow Bolt’ napa seeds with text to the left of the frame and a hand-drawn illustration to the right.

You could employ a small plastic grower ’s mass , but you ’d need to give it some support , such as placing the pot inside a heavy container to prevent it from tipping over .

A gallon of soil for each head is about right , and you want the container you prefer to be extensive enough that if you plant more than one in a unmarried pot , say three in a three - gallon stool , the heads wo n’t match .

The passel should be a lower limit of six inches deep , but ideally 12 in , to promote robust growth .

A close up square image of a Savoy cabbage head ready for harvest in the garden.

The containers also must have drain . A mint without drain is a straightaway trip to settle down rot - ville and you do n’t need to go there .

Thematerial the pot is made ofisn’t as important as the drain , but if the temperatures lean to get a morsel quick in your area while the industrial plant are growing , you might need to avoid black charge plate or metal .

Both will warm up too much for nerveless - weather - loving scratch . sugarcoat ceramic or mud tends to stay cooler .

A close up horizontal image of a gardener using a trowel to scoop up potting soil for container gardening.

you’re able to pretty muchchoose any bread cultivarto originate in containers , though you might want to avoid the very large cultivars like ‘ Tropic Giant ’ unless you have a huge container .

Here are a few ideas to get you embark on :

Amarant

Purple boodle can deepen the look of any dish , whether you ’re using it in coleslaw , rolls , or soup .

‘ Amarant ’ has vivacious purple leaves all the way through the head , which can matter between one and a half and two and a half Pound .

‘ Amarant ’

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engender by the German Kultursaat biodynamic ejaculate first step , it ’s quick in about 70 day and will even originate well in moderately warm temperature .

you may purchase seminal fluid in quantity from 25 to 100 millionat High Mowing Seeds .

Copenhagen Market

I ’ve had great success with ‘ Copenhagen Market . ’

The intermediate - sized heads maturate in about 70 days and weigh in at about a pounding when they ’re ready . It ’s an heirloom cultivar that was introduce in 1909 .

‘ Copenhagen Market ’

A close up horizontal image of a savoy cabbage growing in the garden pictured in light sunshine.

If you ’d like to give it a go , pick up semen in a miscellany of packet sizesat True Leaf Market .

Earliana

If patience is n’t your middle name , ‘ Earliana ’ is going to be your new darling .

In just 60 day , you could be savour full - sized , compact , two - pound heads . Despite their weight , they are n’t too heavy , at only about five inches in diam .

‘ Earliana ’

A close up vertical image of a mature brassica growing in a container.

Hop on over to Burpeeto cull up 500 seeds .

One Kilo Slow Bolt

If you choose napa cabbage , ‘ One Kilo Slow Bolt ’ says it all .

The tight drumhead are medium - large , weigh around two pounds , with white and light-green parting with yellow leaves on the interior . And , yes , the works are dull to beetle off .

‘ One Kilo Slow Bolt ’

A close up horizontal image of a perfectly formed cabbage head freshly harvested from the garden.

Pick up a packet boat of seedsfrom Botanical Interestsand enjoy your napa in about 55 day .

Learn more about how to grow Napa cabbage in our templet .

Savoy

If you are n’t enchanted by the earthy savour and prominent ribs of savoy cabbage , I have to wonder your mania for cabbage altogether .

The two- to three - Lebanese pound heads are as pretty as they are delicious .

you could find seedsavailable at Eden Brothersin a smorgasbord of packet size .

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delay out our guide to growing savoy cabbage to determine more .

When you have selected your container or containers , you could start preparing to constitute .

If you are reusing a container , make certain to clean it thoroughly to obviate the bed covering of disease . Use a 10 percentage bleach solution ( one part blanching agent to nine persona weewee ) or hot , soapy water .

A close up horizontal image of a brassica infested with caterpillars in the garden.

If you care , you could put mesh screens over the drain holes to help oneself the soil detain in space .

Just keep in mind that screens can tend to foul up , so you must keep a close eye on the pickle to ensure that water is still moving through freely .

Do n’t put a layer of drain stuff like rocks or confused clay at the bottom . This actually holds water closer to the beginning thanks to something known as the perched water table .

A close up horizontal image of a gardener holding a large freshly harvested cabbage pictured on a soft focus background.

Fill the container to about an inch below the rim with water - retentive potting soil .

Cabbage plant are n’t too fussy , so you’re able to use any medium formulated for potted plants , but for my vegetable I always apply FoxFarm Ocean Forest Potting Mix .

FoxFarm Ocean Forest Potting Mix

It ’s made from lots of good poppycock , like bat guano , crabby person meal , forest humus , and sphagnum moss . you’re able to find 12 - quart bagsavailable at Amazon .

Now that everything is set up and ready to go , it ’s time to institute . You have two selection , here .

The first is to transplant seedlings . you may either purchase these or start them yourself indoors about six to eight hebdomad before the last modal hoarfrost date .

If you ’re growing a fall crop , you ’ll need to start seeds 12 to 14 weeks in the lead of first frost .

moil a hole in the potting soil that is about the same size as the grow container . mildly remove the industrial plant from the potty and relax up the roots a turn . Lower it into the yap that you dug and tauten the soil up around it .

irrigate the land well . It will probably decide a little bit , which is fine . If it does , add a bit more soil . You require the seedling sitting at about the same astuteness as it was in the produce container .

If you ’d rather start seeds directly in the passel , that ’s hunky-dory , too . The basic rules of planting sugar come apply here .

You involve to begin them early on enough in the year that they have time to mature while the temperature are still fairly cool .

depend on the cultivar , that intend about 65 days under 80 ° F or so . That ’s why most gardener grow cabbage in the outpouring and fall , and sometimes wintertime .

If you need to , pick out a low enough container that you may keep it indoors orin a greenhousewhile it ’s still dusty and move it out when the weather warm up up a spot .

outside , pick out a position in full sun , with six to eight hours of direct sunlight per day . In very hot climate , you ’ll need to supply some good afternoon spook to prevent the plants from abscond .

You could put up nuance material , but the solution does n’t involve to be fancy . I use umbrella sometimes . Whatever works , right ?

You ’ll want to provide an in or two of water per week in the absence of rain . employ a rainfall gaugeto determine how much water they are have or just use your finger to checker the filth .

If the soil is dry up to the first knuckle , it ’s clock time to water . The end is to have the soil palpate like a well - wrung - out sponge at all time .

When you water , irrigate at dirt level and judge to avoid wet the leave . cultivated cabbage can ensnare weewee in their leave which can result in guff or fungous problems .

Cabbage is a heavy feeder , and since plant in containers are totally reliant on the gardener for nutrients , you ’ll definitely call for to feed them .

Assuming you used fresh , new potting soil , there should be enough food in spot to sustain the untested plant .

look until the heads are just starting to form and then side apparel with a mild vegetable fertilizer every two week .

Cabbage want a lot of atomic number 7 , so choose a fertiliser formulated for leafy veg . I wish to use Grow Big from FoxFarm as it has an NPK ratio of 6 - 4 - 4 , idealistic for vegetables .

FoxFarm Grow Big

you may find Grow Bigavailable via Amazonin gallon - sized dressed ore , enough to feed your container garden all summer long .

If you are a very attentive nurseryman , you may wish to cut your chou . This is entirely optional , but it ’s a good idea to do so if you notice any discredited or pathologic leaves .

lop the KO’d leaves once the head has commence shape can further the plant to put more energy into the inner parting , create a tight head .

Learn more about the process of clip loot in our guide .

Potential Pests and Diseases

Pretty much anything that can attack kale rise in the ground can number after your container plants .

You ’re less likely to be bother by critters likedeer , especially if you keep your container near the house or up on a table .

But otherwise , wampum loopers , insect , flea beetles , slugs , and – less commonly – origin maggotsmay still be around .

take our templet to purloin peststo learn about the most common culprits and how to share with them .

The same depart for diseases like blackleg , black bunk , mosaic virus , andpowdery mildew .

Ourguide to common dinero diseaseshas more data .

Check your cum bundle for the gestate identification number of Clarence Day to maturity date , and inspect your plant to see whether the forefront are the expected size of it .

When it ’s prison term to glean , you’re able to either uproot the full plant or simply edit out the head off at ground layer .

check more about how to harvest cabbage in our guide .

No Excuses Not To Grow Cabbage

Do you only have a modest patio ? Or maybe you move a good deal like I did ? Perhaps you ran out of garden outer space ? No matter , there ’s no reason you ca n’t grow Brassica oleracea anyway .

And formore information about mature cabbagesin your garden , curb out these usher next :

© require the Experts , LLC . ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.See our TOSfor more detail . Product photograph via Botanical Interests , Burpee , Eden Brothers , FoxFarm , High Mowing Organic Seeds , and True Leaf Market . Uncredited photos : Shutterstock .

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Kristine Lofgren