These heavyset , rosetted , evergreen perennials , grown as indoor plants , can be tricky and may require some special attending . Heart - shaped leaf ( to 2″ ) are medium fleeceable , shiny , quilt , and pubescent . Blooms are finespun and seem quite fragile . ‘ Concord ’ has pansy - like , chimera flowers , white and cryptical gloomy , with short , prominent , lustrous yellow stamens . Flowers can strive up to 2″ across . Grows 8″-16″ wide . Needs some promising indirect illumination to flower , but otherwise need shelter from light . It is a common misconception that these plants must be water from below : piss on the leaf causes blotch . Not of necessity rightful . Plants may be watered from above if water is a room temperature . Excessively cold or warm water can be damaging to the flora . If works is irrigate from the bottom , do not allow for it stand up in body of water for an extended period of clip .
Google Plant Images : click here !
Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Watering
Planting
Indoor plants need to be transplanted into a larger container sporadically , or they become pot / beginning - bound and their outgrowth is retarded . Water the plant well before bulge , so the soil will hold in the etymon globe together when you off it from the peck . If you have worry acquire the works out of the pot , stress running a blade around the edge of the hatful , and gently whack the side to loosen the soil .
Always use fresh grunge when transfer your indoor plant . Fill around the plant gently with soil , being careful not to pack too tightly – you desire air to be capable to get to the roots . After the plant is in the new pot , do n’t fertilise right away … this will encourage the roots to fill in their new home .
The size pot you take is of import too . Select one that is not more than about 1 inch greater in diam . think back , many industrial plant prefer being somewhat lot adhere . Always start with a light pot!How - to : RepotNow is the ripe time to repot .
Problems
Prevention and Control : keep weeds down and practice sieve on windows to keep them out . Remove or discard infested plants , keep them out from non - infested plants . Trap with yellow unenviable cards or take advantage of natural foeman such as predatory speck . Sometimes a good steady exhibitor of water will wash them off the plant . Consult your local garden center professional or county Cooperative filename extension authority for legal chemical recommendations . Pest : Spider MitesSpider mitesare little , 8 legged , spider - comparable wight which thrive in red-hot , dry conditions ( like heated houses ) . Spider touch feed with piercing rima oris part , which make plants to seem xanthous and speckled . Leaf drop and flora death can come about with heavy infestation . Spider mites can multiply quickly , as a female person can lie up to 200 eggs in a life duet of 30 day . They also produce a web which can cover infested leaves and flowers .
Prevention and Control : Keep sens down and remove infested plants . ironic atmosphere seems to exacerbate the trouble , so check that plants are on a regular basis irrigate , specially those prefer high humidity such as tropicals , citrous fruit , or love apple . Always suss out newfangled plant prior to bring them home from the garden center or greenhouse . Take advantage of natural enemies such as ladybug larvae . If a miticide is recommended by your local garden centre professional or county Cooperative Extension office , say and conform to all recording label directions . center your elbow grease on the undersides of the leaves as that is where wanderer touch in the main live . Pest : MealybugsSmall , wingless , dull - white , soft - embodied insect that produce a waxy powdery covering . They have piercing / sucking mouth parts that suck the sap out of works tissue . Mealybugsoften search like small while of cotton and they incline to congregate where leaves and stem branch . They attack a wide kitchen stove of plants . The young tend to move around until they find a suitable eating spot , then they advert out in colonies and provender . mealybug can weaken a plant leading to yellow foliage and leaf drop . They also bring forth a dulcet substance called honeydew ( coveted by ants ) which can lead to an unattractive black surface fungal emergence called sooty modeling .
Prevention and Control : Isolate overrun plants from those that are not . look up your local garden center professional or the Cooperative Extension berth in your county for a effectual insecticide / chemical recommendation . further natural opposition such as lady beetles in the garden to help reduce population stratum of mealy hemipteran . Pest : AphidsAphids are little , soft - incarnate , easy - displace insects that suck fluid from works . Aphidscome in many colour , ranging from green to brown to black , and they may have wings . They attack a broad stove of plant mintage make stunt flying , deformed leave and buds . They can transmit harmful flora viruses with their piercing / sucking mouthpart . Aphids , generally , are merely a pain in the neck , since it takes many of them to stimulate serious plant life damage . However aphids do produce a sweet core called honeydew ( coveted by pismire ) which can lead to an unattractive black surface growth called sooty mold .
Aphids can increase quickly in number and each female person can produce up to 250 springy houri in the class of a month without mating . Aphids often appear when the surround changes - spring & fall . They ’re often mass at the tips of branches feed on succulent tissue . Aphids are attracted to the color yellow and will often hitch on yellow-bellied article of clothing .
Prevention and Control : Keep sens to an infrangible minimum , peculiarly around worthy plants . On eatable , wash off infected country of plant . madam bugs and lacewing fly will feed on aphid in the garden . There are various products - organic and inorganic - that can be used to insure aphids . essay the recommendation of a professional and follow all label procedure to a tee . Fungi : Powdery MildewPowdery Mildewis commonly found on plants that do not have enough air circulation or decent brightness level . job are bad where Nox are cool and days are warm and humid . The powdery white or gray fungus is normally found on the upper surface of leaves or fruit . Leaves will often turn scandalmongering or chocolate-brown , curl up , and drop off . New foliage emerges crinkled and distorted . Fruit will be dwarfed and often drop betimes .
Prevention and Control : Plant tolerant assortment and blank space plant properly so they receive passable light and air circulation . Always pee from below , hold water off the foliage . This is paramount for rose . Go easy on the nitrogen fertilizer . Apply fungicides agree to label directions before problem becomes severe and follow guidance precisely , not missing any required treatment . Sanitation is a must - clean up and remove all leaves , flowers , or detritus in the drop and destroy .
