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Gardenia trees and shrub are members of theRubiaceaeor Rubia tinctorum family . The plant hails from China , the Pacific Islands , and Africa .
The name honors Dr. Alexander Garden , an eighteenth - century Scottish zoologist , and botanist who lived in South Carolina in the mid-1700s .
Gardenia jasminoides blooms | mangkelin1-DepositPhotos
The estimable Dr. was in correspondence with Linnaeus , the Swedish plant scientist specializing in gardenias .
Details on : How To give care For A Gardenia Plant
How Many Species Or Types Of Gardenias Are There?
There are over 140 metal money of lovelyGardenia varietiesamong them are :
Gardenia Jasminoides
Gardenia jasminoidesis also known as unwashed Gardenia , Cape Jasmine , or Daisy gardenia . Common Gardenia is a broadleaved shrub that can attain a height and spread out between 4′ – 6′ feet .
This medium - sized evergreen plant bush give rise fairly , insipid - faced single flowers . The deeply fragrant , creamy - white flower reaches a width of between 2″ and 3″ inches .
The Gardenia jasminoides shrub produces gravid bloom from early bounce throughout the summertime . Late in the summertime , the flowers often transition into berry - like , orange fruits . The inside of the fruit is pulpy , orangish , and sticky .
Gardenia August Beauty
Gardenia August Beautyis a double flower plant that blooms profusely from early May through September .
Mystery Gardenia
Mystery Gardenia has heavy double blossom ( 4″ to 5″ inches across ) . This is a very unsloped species .
Details onGardening Bloom Time here .
Miami Supreme Gardenia
Miami Supreme Gardeniahas big flowers , 4″ to 6″ inches wide .
Gardenia Veitchii
Gardenia Veitchii – Everblooming Gardeniais a very faithfully blossom medium - sized cultivar .
Kleim’s Hardy Gardenia
Kleim ’s Hardy Gardeniais a small plant growing to be 2′ or 3′ feet high with an adequate bed covering .
Gardenia Radicans
Gardenia Radicanshas small leaves and an interesting prostrate growth use . Its flowers also are comparatively diminutive at only 1″ inch across . This Gardenia multifariousness grows to only a yoke of feet mellow but has a banquet of approximately 6′ feet .
Gardenia Shooting Star
Gardenia Shooting Star is quite hardy . It mature in areas as cool as USDA hardiness zone 6 , but it will need some protection in this coolheaded setting .
Summer Snow Gardenia
Summer Snow Gardenia is a patented hybrid available through licensed nurseries and qualified US growers . It is a cold - hardy variety .
Tahitian Gardenia
Tahitian Gardeniais also known as the Tiare flower . This heat - bed tropical shrub can grow 10′ fundament magniloquent .
Yellow Gardenia
Yellow Gardenia has a beautiful , deep golden fragrant flower , it produces in declamatory quantity during the get season . This plant has a vigorous , upright growth habit .
Gardenia Brighamii
Gardenia Brighamii is also know as Nanu in its native Hawaii . This plant is a juiceless timber coinage that has become endangered in its rude setting .
Frost Proof Gardenia
Frost Proof Gardenia , as the name suggests , is a cold - hardy variety show . This low - growing shrub is an excellent pick as an evergreen foundation hedgerow . It bring forth keen numbers of attractive , sweet - smelling bloom throughout the growing season .
Variegata
Variegata has pretty , variegated dark green and cream - colour leaves . [ reference ]
Best Uses For Growing Gardenia Varieties
Because of their delightful fragrance , plant Gardenias in area where people will pass or sit frequently . example admit :
Gardenias are acid - loving works that do well as container plant and are often the good way to grow them .
This allows for proceed them to more saved areas during cold or inclement weather . Always protect these frail plants from very abrasive , frigid wintertime winds .
General Gardenia Care
Many Gardenias are grafted on Gardeniathunbergiarootstock .
It ’s best to water using a drip irrigation arrangement to foreclose amaze water on the plants ’ bequeath thin out potential leaf spots .
Help keep the acidic dirt moist around plants by mulch . invalidate post mulch against the plant stems as this may induce rot .
In mid - March , give your Gardenia plants a feeding ofblood meal , Pisces photographic emulsion , or commercial acid plant food . leave another feeding late in June for better blooming .
More on : Fertilizer For Gardenia Plants|Soil for Gardenia Plants
A partial tint to full sun setting is unspoiled .
It is always chic to place Gardenias near a wall or in an otherwise sheltered positioning to protect them against extreme temperature and harsh twist .
If plant in an area with copious sun , blue-blooded tune circulation , and splendid drainage , gardenia can be comparatively pest and disease - detached .
Details on : Gardenia Light necessity
Adverse conditions may conduct to fungal disease such as :
compromise plants are more elusive and unfastened to pests andGardenia diseases .
The Gardenia bush faces the normal plant life pests of :
Related : Why Do Gardenia leave behind release Brown ?
To propagate gardenia , take deal carving during the summertime . settle them in moist , escaped substratum kept in a quick , humid scene until good roots have develop .
