The garden pansy is a type of polychromatic big - flower hybrid plant educate as a garden blossom . It is infer by crossbreeding from several specie in the section Melanium of the genus Viola , particularly V. tricolour , a wild flower of Europe and westerly Asia eff as peace .

Pansy blossom are fragrant and edible . They initiate in England in the 1800s and are closely relate to viola , their root genus contain over 500 species . They are now very popular in North America and other plaza .

Pansies have heart - shaped , bunch flower petal that give the flowers the show of take a face . They come in in a wide range of vividness and pattern and are relatively hardy plants that are adaptable to many hardiness zones . They generally grow to be about 6 to 9 inches tall and are great plants for container . They also crop well in borders or as background cover flora . fairy can be grown as perennials , but they are more often grown as annuals since they are comparatively intolerant of high heat energy .

Annual and perennial pansies come in a apparently sempiternal coloration roof of the mouth , and repeated pansies bloom from early spring through later fall . you could find both types in unmarried , bicolor and tricolor variety , and their markings are typically described as splodge , whiskers , faces and eyes . These cheerful , wanton - to - rise perennials do best in a position with any type of soil with average wet and full sunlight to fond wraith .

Pansy colouring let in blue , orange , pinkish , white , yellow , red , purple , orangish , lavender and bronze . Some pansies are all one color , and some are multicolored .

Growing Pansies

poove prefer full or partial sun , so choose an appropriate planting site or a blank space for their containers . Since pansies grow best in cool temperatures , they make great wintertime flowers for batch . For container pansies , particularly in summer , choose a locating that does n’t get a deal of unassailable afternoon sun . Well - draining , loamy and slightly acidic or impersonal dirt is idealistic . you may utilise pot soil for planting queer in container . Generally , it is easier to transplant pansy starts rather than to grow them from seminal fluid .

When planting in the ground , blank pantywaist 7 to 12 inches apart , and if you are using containers , opt vessels that are 12 column inch or less in diam so you’re able to move the pots if involve . you may plant pansies in the early outflow ( once dirt temperatures are at least 45 degree Fahrenheit ) , and they will carry on until the weather becomes too warm . you may also plant them in the spill ( once land temperatures are 65 degrees or lower ) , and they may keep blooming into the winter calculate on your climate . Water pansies regularly and employ an all - purpose fertilizer to feed them .

Annual Pansies Varieties

Perennial Pansies

Types of Pansies with Mixed Colors